Mendukung konservasi penyu di Pantai Distrik Manokwari Utara melalui program KKN-PPM
Supporting turtle conservation on the Beaches of North Manokwari District Through the KKN-PPM program
Article Sidebar
Mubraidiba Village ,
Penyuluhan Masyarakat ,
Pemindahan Telur ,
KKN-PPM,
Turtle Conservation,
Community Outreach,
Egg Relocation,
Kampung Mubraidiba
Main Article Content
Abstract
ABSTRACT
The problem faced by the society of Mubraidiba Village for a long time has been catching turtles. The caught turtles are used for the family's protein needs and some are sold as family income and are also preserved to be used as wall decorations. This has resulted in the number of turtles decreasing over time. The purpose of the KKN-PPM program is to implement the knowledge that students have in carrying out turtle conservation together with the Manduni Putra Joint Business Group and the community of Mubraidiba village on the coast of North Manokwari District. Implementation of this activity consists of 1) potential mapping and problem identification; 2) preparation of program and activity plans; and 3) program socialization. The program will be implemented for two months (19 June -15 August 2020). The results of the monitoring did not find any turtles landing on Astelin Beach, Mubraidiba Village, so activities continued on Muara Prafi Beach, where quite a lot of turtles were still landing because the environmental conditions were still natural. Egg transfer activities were carried out twice on July 20 and July 22, 2020, with 114 green turtles and 102 olive ridley turtles. Hatching success was 94.2% and hatchling rearing success was 78.4%. The number of hatchlings released into the sea was 80, this activity was a form of outreach to the community of Mubraidiba Village and surrounding villages.
Keywords: Turtle Conservation; Mubraidiba Village; Community Outreach; Egg Relocation; KKN-PPM
ABSTRAK
Permasalahan yang dihadapi masyarakat Kampung Mubraidiba sejak dahulu telah melakukan penangkapan penyu. Penyu yang ditangkap dimanfaatkan untuk kebutuhan protein keluarga dan sebagian dijual sebagai pendapatan keluarga dan juga diawetkan untuk dijadikan hiasan dinding. Hal ini mengakibatkan jumlah penyu mengalami penurunan dari waktu ke waktu. Tujuan program KKN-PPM adalah mengimplementasikan pengetahuan yang dimiliki mahasiswa melakukan konservasi penyu bersama dengan Kelompok Usaha Bersama (KUB) Manduni Putra dan masyarakat Kampung Mubraidiba di pesisir pantai Distrik Manokwari Utara. Pelaksanaan kegiatan ini terdiri dari: 1) pemetaan potensi dan identifikasi masalah; 2) penyusunan rencana program dan kegiatan; 3) sosialisasi program. Pelaksanaan program selama dua bulan (19 Juni -15 Agustus 2020). Hasil monitoring tidak menjumpai penyu yang mendarat di Pantai Astelin Kampung Mubraidiba, sehingga kegiatan dilanjutkan di Pantai Muara Prafi yang masih cukup banyak penyu yang mendarat karena kondisi lingkungan masih alami. Kegiatan pemindahan telur dilakukan 2 kali tanggal 20 Juli dan 22 Juli 2020, penyu hijau sebanyak 114 butir dan penyu lekang 102 butir. Sukses penetesan sebesar 94,2% dan sukses pemeliharaan tukik 78,4%. Jumlah tukik yang dilepas liarkan ke laut sebanyak 80 ekor, kegiatan ini sebagai bentuk sosialisasi kepada masyarakat Kampung Mubraidiba dan kampung sekitarnya.
Kata kunci: Konservasi Penyu; Kampung Mubraidiba; Penyuluhan Masyarakat; Pemindahan Telur; KKN-PPM
Downloads
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
License and Copyright Agreement
In submitting the manuscript to the journal, the authors certify that:
- They are authorized by their co-authors to enter into these arrangements.
- The work described has not been formally published before, except in the form of an abstract or as part of a published lecture, review, thesis, or overlay journal. Please also carefully read IGKOJEI: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Posting Your Article Policy at https://journal.fapetunipa.ac.id/index.php/igkojei/policy/publicationethics
- That it is not under consideration for publication elsewhere,
- That its publication has been approved by all the author(s) and by the responsible authorities – tacitly or explicitly – of the institutes where the work has been carried out.
- They secure the right to reproduce any material that has already been published or copyrighted elsewhere.
- They agree to the following license and copyright agreement.
Copyright
Authors who publish withIGKOJEI: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
References
Asagi. 2021. “Sukses Penetasan Telur Penyu Hijau Dan Penyu Lekang Secara Alami Dan Semi Alami Di Pantai Sibuni Distrik Masni Manokwari”. Skripsi. Manokwari: Unipa.
Bawole R, Megawanto R. 2017. Establishing Of Aquatic Protected Areas (Apas) Network In Papua’s Bird Head’s Seascape (BHS): Species Migration And Genetic Connectivity. In Model Sebaran Larva Karang di Kawasan Konservasi 1 Diterima.
BPS Kabupaten Manokwari. 2021. Kecamatan Manokwari Utara Dalam Angka 2021.
BPS Kabupaten Manokwari. 2022. Distrik Manokwari Utara Dalam Angka 2022.
Direktorat Konservasi dan Keanekaragaman Hayati Laut. (2015). Rencana Aksi Nasiona (RAN) Konservasi Penyu Periode 2016-2020.
Lapadi I, Widiastuti N, Fitriyah IES, Pranata B, Pattiasina TF, Manangkalangi E, Sabariah V. 2023. Peningkatan fasilitas penangkaran penyu melalui pembuatan bak penangkaran, pondok wisata, dan media penyuluhan di Kampung Meinyumfoka Kabupaten Manokwari. IGKOJEI: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, 4(2); 104–111. https://doi.org/10.46549/igkojei.v4i2.380.
Mardikanto T. 2009. Sistem Penyuluhan Pertanian. UNS Press.
Meye ED, Bana JJ, Oemanu S, Biologi J. 2016. The effect of temperature difference on egg hatchability of turtle (Lephidochelys olivaceae) In Buru Park Bena Plain, Bena Village, South Amanuban Subdistrict, Center South Timor. Jurnal MIPA FST UNDANA, 20(1); 104-108.
Oceanic Society. 2023, October 18. Tips for Choosing a Turtle Safe Flashlight. Oceanic Society.
Pattiselanno F, Natumnea N, Ansarudin M, Goban YM, Kararbo ES, Kayadoe M, Karubaba EF. 2021. Mendukung upaya perlindungan penyu belimbing (Dermochelys coriacea) Melalui Pendidikan (Program KKN Wau-Weyaf, Abun) Supporting the Leatherback Turtle (Dermochelys coriacea) Protection Effort through Education Approach (Wau-Weyaf, Abun KKN Program). IGKOJEI: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, 2(2); 51–57.
Sara NEM, Widodo APE, Widayati TW. 2022. Respon masyarakat dan dampak lingkungan terhadap peternakan Babi di Kampung Inden II dan wilayah sekitar Pasar Kenangan Distrik Ransiki Kabupaten Manokwari Selatan. Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan Dan Veteriner Tropis Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan Dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Veterinary Science), 12(1); 114 –. https://doi.org/10.46549/jipvet.v12i1.184.
Tarigan AP, Tapilatu RF, Matulessy M. Ilmu Kelautan, J., Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan, F., Papua, U., Jl Gunung Salju, P., & Barat, P. (n.d.). Suhu inkubasi, pasir pantai peneluran dan sukses penetasan telur penyu pada sarang semi alami di Pantai Warebar-Yenbekaki Distrik Waigeo Timur, Kabupaten Raja Ampat. CASSOWARY, 3(1); 21–31. https://pasca.unipa.ac.id/.
Togatorop. 2021. “Karakteristik Habitat Bertelur Penyu Di Pantai Kampung Sibuni, Distrik Masni, Kabupaten Manokwari”. Skripsi. Manokwari: Unipa.
Undang-Undang RI No 5 Tahun 1990. 1990. Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 5 Tahun 1990 Tentang Konservasi Sumber Daya Alam Hayati Dan Ekosistemnya. www.djpp.depkumham.go.id
Yustiana K. 2015, October 19. Sah! Papua Barat Jadi Provinsi Konservasi Pertama di Indonesia. Detiktravel.
Most read articles by the same author(s)
- Andoyo Supriyantono, Barahima Abbas, Rein M. R. Ruimassa, Yolanda Holle, Amestina Matualage, Nouke L. Mawikere, Alce I. Noya, Ishak Musaad, Febriza Dwiranti, Rina A. Mogea, Soetjipto Moeljono, Roni Bawole, Syafrudin Raharjo, Yuanike Kaber, Hendri, Martha Kayadoe, Paulus Boli, Gandi Y. S. Purba, Yafed Syufi, POTENSI SUMBERDAYA KAMPUNG AIPIRI DISTRIK MANOKWARI TIMUR KABUPATEN MANOKWARI , IGKOJEI: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat: Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): IGKOJEI: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
- Andoyo Supriyantono, Barahima Abbas, Rein M. R. Ruimassa , Yafed Syufi , Trisiwi W. Widayati, Martha Kayadoe, Nouke L. Mawikere, Alce I. Noya , Rina A. Mogea, Rawati Panjaitan, Soetjipto Moeljono, Roni Bawole, Syafrudin Raharjo, Yuanike Kaber, Hendri, Paulus Boli , Gandi Y. S. Purba, George Yarangga, Zarima Wibawati, Frengky Krey, Sonya F. Nauw, Daud Bano, Nuryanti Rumalolas, Peran mitra dalam pemberdayaan kelompok nelayan di Kampung Aipiri , IGKOJEI: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat: Vol. 3 No. 3 (2022): IGKOJEI: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat