Karakteristik Karkas Bandikut (Echymipera kalubu) di Kampung Wafmana, Distrik Mawabuan, Kabupaten Tambrauw
Carcass Characteristics Of Bandikut (Echymipera kalubu) In Wafmana Village, Mawabuan Distrik, Tambrauw Regency
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Published:
Sep 23, 2019
Keywords:
carcass characteristcs,
Echymipera kalubu
Echymipera kalubu
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Abstract
The research purpose to identify and investigate the carcass characteristics of bandicoot (Echymipera kalubu) in Wafmana Village Distric of Mawabuan Tambrauw Regency West Papua Province. The material used in this study were 20 head bandicoot ages ± 4 month were classified in to 2 groups consist of 10 head males bandicoot and 10 head females bandicoot. The research method was exploration. The results showed that body weight of males and females bandicoot were 1245,4 ± 484,38 g and 710,95 ± 252,27 g (P<0,05). Carcass weight of males and females bandicoot were 1245,4 ± 484,38 g and 710,95 ± 252,27 g (P<0,05). Carcass percentage of males and females bandicoot were 76,28 ± 6 % dan betina 75 ± 5 % (P>0,05). Weight cut fore quarter of males and females bandicoot were 580,86±245,72 g and 300,17±105,93 g (P<0,05). Weight cut hind quarter of males and females bandicoot were 629,52±233,55 g dan 350,63±123,79 g (P<0,05). Fore Carcass percentage of males and females bandicoot were 45,98±2 % and 42,63±4 % (P<0,05). Hind carcass percentage of males and females bandicoot were 50,98±4 % and 49,53±4% (P>0,05).
Keywords: carcass characteristcs, Echymipera kalubu
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Asiar, P., Pawere, F. R., & Koibur, J. F. (2019). Karakteristik Karkas Bandikut (Echymipera kalubu) di Kampung Wafmana, Distrik Mawabuan, Kabupaten Tambrauw: Carcass Characteristics Of Bandikut (Echymipera kalubu) In Wafmana Village, Mawabuan Distrik, Tambrauw Regency. Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan Dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Veterinary Science), 9(2), 55–61. https://doi.org/10.30862/jipvet.v9i2.69
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Berg RT, And RM. Butterfield.1976. New Concepts Of Cattle Growth. Sidney University Press, Sidney.
Boggs DL, Merkel RA. 1984. Live Animal Carcass Evaluation and Selection Manual. 2nd Ed. Kendall/Hunt Publishing Company, Iowa.
Bruchovsky, N. And J.D. Wilson. 1968. The Conversion of Testosterone to 5 ~-Androstan-17~-Ol-3-One by Rat Prostate In Viwo and In Vitro
Damshik M. 2001. Produktivitas Kambing Kacang yang Mendapat Ransum Penggemukkan dengan Kandungan Protein yang Berbeda. Disertasi. Sekolah Pascasarjana, IPB, Bogor.
Dohler, K.D. 1991. The Pre- and Postnatal Influence of Hormones and Neurotransmitters on Sexual Differentiation of The Mammalian Hypothalamus. Int Rev Cytol. 131: 1-57.
Flannery T. 1995a. Mammals of New Guinea. The Australian Museum.
Flannery T. 1995b. Mammals Of The South West Pacific and Moluccan Islands. The Australian Museum.
Forrest JC, Aberle ED, Hendrick AB, Judge MD, Merkel RA. 1975. Principles of Meat Science. WH Freeman And Company. San Fransisco.
Haryoko. I. dan Titik Warsiti. 2008. Pengaruh Jenis Kelamin dan Bobot Terhadap Karateristik Fisik Karkas Peranakan New Zealand White. J Animal Production 2(10): 85 – 89.
Imperato-McGinley, J., E.P. Ralph ., T. Gautier. and E. Sturla. 1979. Androgens and the Evolution of Male-Gender Identity among Male Pseudohermaphrodites with 5α-Reductase Deficiency. N Engl J Med. 300: 1233-1237.
IUCN Red List, Http://Www.Iucnredlist.Org/Details/7018/0. [20 Mei 2016]
Kusrini DS. 2001. Tingkat Konsumsi Daging Bandikut oleh Penduduk Asli dan Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhinya di Kecamatan Warmare. Tesis. Sekolah Pasca Sarjana. Universitas Papua. Manokwari.
Pawere F. R. P.2017. Produktifitas Bandikut (Echymipera kalubu) Sebagai Hewan Harapan dalam Pemenuhan Gizi Masyarakat Papua. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Hilirisasi dan Massalisasi Inovasi Teknologi Spesifik Lokasi Mewujudkan Papua Sebagai Lumbung Pangan Indonesia Berorientasi Ekspor. 17 November 2017. Jayapura. Hlm 148-153
Petocz R. 1994. Mamalia Darat Irian Jaya. Penerbit Gramedia Pustaka Utama. Jakarta.
Rao,. D. R, Sunki G.R, Johnson W.H, Chen C.P. 1978. Effect of Weaning and Slaughter Age on Rabbit Meat Productions II.Carcass, Quality and Composition. J Animal Sci 5: 578-582.
Rizqiani, Arifah. 2011. Performa Kelinci Potong Jantan Lokal Peranakan New Zealand White yang diberi Pakan Silase atau Ransum Komplit.
Rose SP. 1997. Principles of Poultry Science. London : CABI International.
Rosyidi D. 2005. Beberapa Aspek Biologi dan Karakteristik Karkas Kancil (Tragulus javanicus). Disertasi. Sekolah Pascasarjana IPB, Bogor.
Santoso, U dan Sutarno. 2010. Bobot Potong dan Karkas Kelici New Zealand White Jantan Setelah Pemberian Ransum Kacang Koro (Mucuna Pruriens Var. Utilis). Bioteknologi. 7(1):19-26.
Strahan, R. 1990. The Australian Museum. Complete Book of Australian Mammals. The National Photgraphic Index Of Australian Wildlife. Angus and Robertson Publishers.
Sumardianto. T. A., P. Endang dan Masykuri. 2013. Karateristik Karkas Kambing Peranakan Etawa dan Kambing Kejabong Jantan Pada Umur Satu Tahun. J. Animal Agriculture. 1(2) :175 – 182.
Tien-Min, L. and C. Chang. 1997. Cloning and Characterization of TDD5, an Androgen Target Gene That Is Differentially Repressed by Testosterone and Dihydrotestosterone. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA., 94: 4988-4993.
Unenor E. 2001. Teknologi Perburuan Bandikut oleh Suku Hatam di Oransbari. Tesis. Sekolah Pascasarjana Universitas Papua. Manokwari.
Wahyuni I. 2005. Tingkah Laku, Reproduksi, dan Karakteristik Daging Tikus Ekor Putih (Maxomys hellwandii). Disertasi. Sekolah Pascasarjana IPB, Bogor.
Warsono IU. 1994. Evaluasi Performa Karkas dan Daging Beberapa Bangsa Sapi Lokal (Madura, Bali, dan Sumba Ongole). Tesis. Program Pascasarjana, Universitas Padjadjaran. Bandung.
Warsono IU. 2009. Sifat Biologis dan Karakteristik Karkas dan Daging Bandikut (Echymipera kalubu). Disertasi. PascaSarjana IPB, Bogor.
Williamson G and Payne WJA. 1993. Pengantar Peternakan di Daerah Tropik. Gadjah Mada University Press, Yogyakarta.
Yurmiaty. H. 2006. Hubungan Berat Potong dengan Berat, Tebal Pelt Kelinci. Jurnal Ilmu Ternak. 1 (6) : 48 52.
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