Kualitas Tepung Ikan di Pesisir Pantai Kabupaten Merauke Sebagai Bahan Pakan
Quality of Fish Flour on the Coast of Merauke Regency as Feed
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.46549/jipvet.v11i2.146Keywords:
fish flour, quality, physical, chemicalAbstract
Catch fish that are not used as food can be processed into fish flour. The purpose of this study was to analyze fish meal from several types of fish found on the coast of Merauke RegencyThis test is carried out to see the physical and chemical quality.. From the research results of this study obtained the physical quality of fish meal can be which is categorized, both in mixing feed food and storage namely: the average density of 0.58 gr / cm3, surface area 53.88 cm2, pH 6.25, threshold power 1.15 m / sec and stack angle 27.260C, average ash content of 6.31%, protein 65.46%, fat 5.46%, crude fiber 0 and water content an average of 6.32%, These results indicate the quality of fish meal is included in standard I based on the quality of SNI 2013 as feed material. Eight (8) types of fish meal that have low economic value and potential to be developed as feed ingredients include Kaca fish (Kurtus gulliveri, Pasir fish (Platycephalus endrachtensis), Bete-Bete fish (Rhinoprenes pentanemus), Duri Herkules fish (Arius sp), and Duri putih fish (Arius leptaspis).
Downloads
References
Bawinto AS, Mongi E dan Kaseger BE. 2015. Analisa Kadar Air, Ph, Organoleptik, Dan Kapang Pada Produk Ikan Tuna (Thunnus Sp) Asap, Di Kelurahan Girian Bawah, Kota Bitung, Sulawesi Utara. Jurnal Media Teknologi Hasil Perikanan. Vol. 3, No. 2, Agustus 2015.
Elviana S, Modesta RM, Sunarni, Chair R dan Andi IB. 2019. Keragaman jenis ikan di Sungai Maro pada musim peralihan I . Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Perairan, Pesisir dan Perikanan , 97 - 107.
Marjuki. 2008. Penggunaan Tepung Ikan dalam Pakan Konsentrat dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Pertambahan Bobot Badan Kambing Betina. Ternak Tropika, 9(2), 90 - 100.
Maturbongs MR, Sisca E, Rani C dan Andi BI. 2019. Keterkaitan Parameter Fisik-Kimia Perairan dengan Kelimpahan Jenis Ikan Demersal di Sungai Maro pada Fase Bulan Berbeda Musim Peralihan I. AGRIKAN Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan, 162 - 173.
Nunik IV, Umiyati A dan Luthfi DM. 2017. Pengaruh Pemberian Pakan dengan Sumber Protein Berbeda terhadap Efisiensi Penggunaan Protein Ayam Lokal Persilangan . Agripet Vol 17, No. 1, 53 - 59.
Nurani D, Irianto H dan Hapsari H. 2013. Kajian Tingkat Peyerapan Minyak Goreng oleh Tepung Penyalut Kacang Keriting. Prosiding Seminar Nasional PATPI Jember, 26 - 29 Agustus 2013.
Orlan, Asminaya NS dan Nasiu F. 2019. Karakteristik Fisiko Kimia Tepung Ikan yang Diberi Pengawet Bawang Putih (Allium sativum) pada Masa Penyimpanan yang Berbeda . Jurnal Agripet Vol 19, No. 1.
Retnani Y, Hasanah N, Rahmayeni dan Herawati L. 2010. Uji Sifat Fisik Ransum Ayam Broiler Bentuk Pellet yang Ditambahkan Perekat Onggok Melalui Proses Penyemprotan Air. Agripet Vol 10, No. 1.
Retnani Y, Wigati D dan Hasjmy AD. 2009. Pengaruh Jenis Kemasan dan Lama Penyimpanan terhadap Serangan Serangga dan Sifat Fisik Ransum Broiler Starter Berbentuk Crumble. Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan Vo XII, No 3.
Retnari Y, Herawati L dan Khusniati S. 2011. Uji Sifat Fisik Ransum Broiler Starter Bentuk Crumble Berperekat Tepung Tapioka, Bentonit Dan Onggok. JITP Vol. 1 No. 2.
Salam, Rivai dan Mutfi. 2017. Sifat Fisik Wafer dari Bahan Baku Lokal sebagai Bahan Pakan Ternak Ruminansia. Jurnal Ilmiah Peternakan Vol 5 No 2. 108 - 114.
Sihite H. 2013. Studi Pemanfaatan Limbah Ikan dan Tepung Pelelangan Ikan dan Pasar Tradisional Nauli Sibolga Menjadi Tepung Ikan. Teknologi Kimia Unimal43 - 54, 2(2).
Sinila S. 2016. Farmasi Fisik. Modul Bahan Ajar Cetak Farmasi. Kementrian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. Pusat Pendidikan Sumber Daya Manusia Kesehatan. Badan Pengembangan dan Pemberdayaan Sumber Daya manusia Kesehatan.
Siti E dan Retno SW. 2017. Teknologi Complete Feed Herbal Untuk Peningkatan Produktivitas Sapi Potong Di Kecamatan Parengan Kabupaten Tuban. Agroveteriner Vol 6 No 1.
Subekti E. 2009. Ketahanan Pakan Ternak Indonesia. Mediagro VOL 5. NO 2, 63-71.
Sunarni dan Modesta R. 2018. Komposisi dan kelimpahan jenis ikan di Pesisir Pantai Payumb, Kota Merauke . Jurnal Akuakultur, Pesisir dan Pulau-Pulau Kecil, 5 - 9 .
Utomo NB, Priyo S dan Setiawati M. 2013. Peran tepung ikan dari berbagai bahan baku terhadap pertumbuhan lele sangkuriang Clarias sp. . Jurnal Akuakultur Indonesia 12 (2), 158-168.
Wahyu TH dan Assadad L. 2016. Karakterisasi Proses Produksi dan Kualitas Tepung Ikan di Beberapa Pengolah Skala Kecil. Seminar Nasional Tahunan XIII Hasil Penelitian Perikanan dan Kelautan, (pp. 197 - 205). Yogyakarta.
Downloads
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
License and Copyright Agreement
In submitting the manuscript to the journal, the authors certify that:
- They are authorized by their co-authors to enter into these arrangements.
- The work described has not been formally published before, except in the form of an abstract or as part of a published lecture, review, thesis, or overlay journal. Please also carefully read Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Veterinary Science) Posting Your Article Policy at https://journal.fapetunipa.ac.id/index.php/JIPVET/publicationethics
- That it is not under consideration for publication elsewhere,
- That its publication has been approved by all the author(s) and by the responsible authorities “tacitly or explicitly“ of the institutes where the work has been carried out.
- They secure the right to reproduce any material that has already been published or copyrighted elsewhere.
- They agree to the following license and copyright agreement.
Copyright
Authors who publish with Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Veterinary Science) agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Similar Articles
- Firda Arlina, Sabrina Husmaini, R. Rhoudha, W. R. Sardi, T. Rafian, Keragaman Fenotipe Kualitatif dan Kuantitatif Itik Sikumbang Jonti sebagai Plasma Nutfah di Sumatera Barat , Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Veterinary Science): Vol. 11 No. 3 (2021): Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Veterinary Science)
You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.